As a primer layer before the application of epoxy or polyurethane topcoats on concrete, cementitious or epoxy mortars, on surfaces subject to medium load,  As a primer on metal, galvanized metal, aluminum and mineral materials,  As a transition primer on asphalt and asphalt-containing membranes,  As a transition primer on old painted surfaces,  As a primer in polyurea applications,  As geotextile and fiber adhesive.